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Oriental Shorthair in Dubai, studio portrait of a calm Havana brown adult with green eyes, sitting

Breed guide · Cats

Oriental Shorthair

He follows me into the shower to keep the conversation going. I leave the door open.

Lifespan
12 to 15 years
Size
Slender, fine-boned
Weight
3.6 to 6.4 kg
Grooming
Minimal, a short coat

Last updated 14 October 2026

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Oriental Shorthair traits

What they brought with them.

Tap a card to see what is going on.

Oriental Shorthair, a black adult meowing up from a kitchen counter at a hand holding a coffee cup

At home

Why does my Oriental Shorthair talk so much?

A running commentary from the moment you wake up, and loud demands at the food bowl at 5am.

What's going onThey were bred back to the Siamese for its personality, and the voice came too. Answer them in the day, and let an automatic feeder handle the 5am demands.

Oriental Shorthair, a blue adult lying on a high shelf above someone working at a desk

At home

Why is my Oriental always in the room I am in?

Into the bathroom, onto the desk, and back again whenever you move.

What's going onThey were bred to be near you. A shelf or a cat tree in the rooms you use lets them watch you from somewhere they feel safe.

Oriental Shorthair, a lilac adult hooking a treat out of a timber puzzle feeder on the floor

At home

Why does my Oriental open the cupboards?

Cupboard doors open, curtains climbed, and something knocked off the shelf.

What's going onCupboards are the puzzle they find for themselves when there isn't one on offer. Puzzle feeders and a few minutes of training a day give that mind something better to do.

Oriental Shorthair, a red adult sitting by a carved front door in a marble hallway, looking back

At home

Why do they cry when I go out?

Crying after you leave, a puddle on your clothes, or licked fur when you get back.

What's going onThat is distress, not spite, and it is treatable. Film them while you are out and show the film to a vet.

Oriental Shorthair, a blue adult lying on a linen sofa, licking the fur on its shoulder

At home

Why are there thin patches on their belly?

Thin fur on the belly, flanks or inner legs, often after a change at home.

What's going onOver-grooming from stress can start in the junior years. Skin trouble can look the same, so a vet looks first, before anyone calls it stress.

Oriental Shorthair in Dubai, a cream adult curled on a closed laptop, palms through the window

At home

Why is my Oriental Shorthair always on my laptop?

On the warm keyboard, under the duvet, or in the one patch of sun on the floor.

What's going onTheir coat is about as fine as a cat's gets. Give them a warm bed out of the air conditioning, and they may leave your keyboard alone.

An Oriental Shorthair in Dubai

The bit nobody tells you.

Their company

Built for: Bred to be with their people, room to room.

In Dubai: A flat where everyone leaves at eight.

Their voice

Built for: Bred to talk, and to be answered.

In Dubai: Often nobody home to answer until evening.

Their mind

Built for: Clever, curious and quick to learn.

In Dubai: Cupboards and curtains, if nothing else is on offer.

The shouting, the opened cupboards and the licked fur mostly come from that gap.

The ten things below are how you narrow it. If they panic when you go, a vet can help with that.

Your plan is built around what an Oriental Shorthair is prone to at every age, from their teeth and airways to their heart, and the care that goes with each one.

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Daily care for an Oriental Shorthair

Ten things that make their life better.

Many of them are free, and most matter at every age.

  1. They talk to keep in touch, and a predictable day lowers the demands.

    Every age, most of all 7 months to 2 years

    Free, or the cost of a feeder

    Why

    They talk to keep in touch, and a predictable day lowers the demands.

    What to do

    Talk back. Keep play, food and lap time at the same times each day, so they know when your attention is coming. Try not to get up for a 5am yowl: an automatic feeder can do breakfast.

  2. They are very active, and a laser dot they never catch leaves them wound up.

    Every age, most of all 7 months to 2 years

    Under AED 30

    Why

    They are very active, and a laser dot they never catch leaves them wound up.

    What to do

    Move a wand toy like prey, away from them and behind furniture, two or three short sessions a day. Let them catch it, then feed them. Many Orientals fetch: if they bring the toy back, throw it.

  3. A bored Oriental will choose their own job, and it will be your cupboards.

    Every age, easy puzzles from 11 years

    Free to under AED 100

    Why

    A bored Oriental will choose their own job, and it will be your cupboards.

    What to do

    Put part of their food in a puzzle feeder. Teach them to come, to sit and to touch your hand with their nose, using treats from their daily food. Swap their toys round each week.

  4. They were bred for company, and long days alone are hard on them.

    Every age

    Free, or the cost of a sitter

    Why

    They were bred for company, and long days alone are hard on them.

    What to do

    Arrange for someone to visit, play and talk to them on long days and when you travel. A feeder alone is not enough for days away. Talk to a vet before getting a second cat for company.

  5. Many cats like them find time alone hard. It is treatable, and home fixes can make it worse.

    Every age

    Free

    Why

    Many cats like them find time alone hard. It is treatable, and home fixes can make it worse.

    What to do

    Film them for the first half hour after you leave. Look for crying, pacing, peeing on your things or over-grooming. They are frightened, not naughty, so a telling-off only makes it worse. Show the film to a vet.

  6. They climb and they watch birds, and cats fall from balconies more often than pet parents expect.

    Every age, most of all kittens and juniors

    About AED 300 to 1,500, fitted

    Why

    They climb and they watch birds, and cats fall from balconies more often than pet parents expect.

    What to do

    Fit cat netting to any balcony they can reach, and check it for gaps. Put restrictors on every window that opens. Stay with them whenever they are out there.

  7. Their coat is very fine and their body lean, so cold air conditioning gets to them.

    Every age, most of all kittens and from 11 years

    Free

    Why

    Their coat is very fine and their body lean, so cold air conditioning gets to them.

    What to do

    A bed with a blanket out of the flow of the vents, up high if you can, where they can see you. A fleece over the back of the sofa helps too. Keep the flat no colder than you need.

  8. Over-grooming and bladder trouble can both start in the junior years, and both are easy to mistake for bad behaviour.

    Every age, most of all 7 months to 6 years

    FreeIn your plan

    Why

    Over-grooming and bladder trouble can both start in the junior years, and both are easy to mistake for bad behaviour.

    What to do

    Once a week, look at their belly, flanks and inner back legs for thin patches. Scoop the tray daily and notice the clumps. A male cat straining, crying or going in and out of the tray with little or nothing coming out may have a blocked bladder. That is an emergency: contact your vet now. If a female cat is straining, contact your vet the same day. A baseline urinalysis (a urine test) is in your plan in their junior and prime adult years.

  9. Dental disease can start in the junior years and stays a risk into old age.

    Every age, start as a kitten

    Under AED 30 for a toothbrush and pasteIn your plan

    Why

    Dental disease can start in the junior years and stays a risk into old age.

    What to do

    Lift their lip and look at their teeth and gums. Start brushing as a kitten with a finger brush and cat toothpaste, a few seconds at a time. Call your vet if they drop food or chew on one side. An annual dental evaluation (teeth and gum check) is in your plan from their junior years.

  10. A change in how much they talk can be the first sign that something is wrong.

    Every age, most of all from 11 years

    FreeIn your plan

    Why

    A change in how much they talk can be the first sign that something is wrong.

    What to do

    Weigh them once a month: stand on the scales holding them, then without them, and write down the difference. Notice if they go quiet, start calling at night or stop jumping up, and call your vet. A weight and behavioural evaluation is in your plan in their junior and prime adult years.

Three of these are in your plan. The rest you can do at home.

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Oriental Shorthair health by age

Their health, at every age.

An Oriental tells you a great deal, and a change in what they tell you is often the first sign. Choose their age to see what to watch for, and the care that goes with it.

Oriental Shorthair in Dubai, an older tortoiseshell cat resting on a fleece window seat, date palms outside

How old are they?

Their age

Oriental Shorthair Kitten health

the first six months

What to watch for

  1. Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA, gradual loss of sight)
  2. Congenital defect screening (heart murmur, cleft palate, umbilical hernia)
  3. Dental eruption and juvenile gum disease
  4. Gastrointestinal and external parasites
  5. Gastrointestinal and upper respiratory infectious disease

The care that goes with it

  1. Core vaccinations, microchip and Dubai Municipality registration
  2. Deworming, and flea and tick prevention
  3. Growth and nutritional evaluation, and early socialisation
  4. Ophthalmic evaluation (eye exam), for the cornea and inherited eye disease
  5. Congenital defect screening, with cardiac auscultation (listening to the chest)
The full care detail
  • Core vaccination programme, microchipping and Dubai Municipality registration. Titre testing discussion where clinically appropriate; not a substitute for completing the core vaccine series
  • Deworming and external parasite prevention tailored to Dubai exposure
  • Body Condition Score (BCS, a check on whether they are the right weight), Muscle Condition Score (MCS, a check on their muscle), dental, growth and nutritional evaluation, and early socialisation
  • Ophthalmic evaluation for corneal ulceration/sequestrum and inherited eye disease
  • Congenital defect screening including cardiac auscultation

Their age

Oriental Shorthair Junior health

7 months to 2 years

What to watch for

  1. Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA, gradual loss of sight)
  2. Early presentation of Dental disease
  3. Early presentation of Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD, bladder and urinary problems)
  4. Early presentation of Feline asthma (inflamed, narrowed airways)
  5. Early presentation of Psychogenic alopecia (over-grooming from stress until the fur thins)

The care that goes with it

  1. Neutering or spaying, with weight-management counselling
  2. Core vaccinations completed, and parasite control all year
  3. Annual dental evaluation (teeth and gum check), and brushing at home
  4. Baseline weight and urinalysis (a urine test)
  5. Baseline bloods, and FeLV and FIV status testing (two viruses cats pass to each other)
  6. Respiratory evaluation and asthma monitoring
  7. Ophthalmic evaluation (eye exam), for gradual loss of sight (PRA)
  8. Weight and behavioural evaluation
The full care detail
  • Neutering or spaying, with weight-management counselling from the day of surgery
  • Completion of the core vaccination programme and year-round parasite control
  • Annual dental evaluation and a home dental-care routine started young
  • Baseline weight, Body Condition Score (BCS, a check on whether they are the right weight) and urinalysis to set the adult reference point
  • Baseline blood work, and Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV) and Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) status testing
  • Respiratory evaluation and asthma monitoring
  • Ophthalmic evaluation for Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
  • Weight and behavioural evaluation

Their age

Oriental Shorthair Prime Adult health

2 to 6 years

What to watch for

  1. Dental disease
  2. Feline asthma (inflamed, narrowed airways)
  3. Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA, gradual loss of sight)
  4. Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD, bladder and urinary problems)
  5. Psychogenic alopecia (over-grooming from stress until the fur thins)

The care that goes with it

  1. Annual dental evaluation, and brushing at home
  2. Neutering or spaying, if not done yet
  3. Core vaccinations and parasite control
  4. Diet and body condition scoring (a check on whether they are the right weight)
  5. Baseline weight and urinalysis (a urine test)
  6. FeLV and FIV status testing (two viruses cats pass to each other)
  7. Respiratory evaluation and asthma monitoring
  8. Ophthalmic evaluation (eye exam) for PRA
  9. Weight and behavioural evaluation
  10. Cardiac auscultation and baseline echocardiography (an ultrasound scan of the heart)
The full care detail
  • Annual dental evaluation and home dental care
  • Neutering or spaying, with weight-management counselling from the day of surgery, where it was not done at the Junior stage
  • Core vaccination and parasite control
  • Diet and body condition scoring
  • Baseline weight and urinalysis
  • Feline Leukaemia Virus (FeLV) and Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) status testing
  • Respiratory evaluation and asthma monitoring
  • Ophthalmic evaluation for Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
  • Weight and behavioural evaluation
  • Cardiac auscultation and baseline echocardiography

Their age

Oriental Shorthair Mature Adult health

7 to 10 years

What to watch for

  1. Dental disease
  2. Feline asthma (inflamed, narrowed airways)
  3. Amyloidosis (abnormal protein building up in the organs)
  4. Mediastinal lymphoma (a cancer of the lymph tissue in the chest)
  5. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM, a thickened heart muscle)

The care that goes with it

  1. Annual bloods and urinalysis, including liver and kidney
  2. Blood pressure measurement
  3. Dental scaling (a clean) and X-rays
  4. Thoracic imaging (pictures of the chest), for asthma or lumps
  5. Periodic cardiac auscultation and echocardiography (an ultrasound scan of the heart)
  6. Screening for amyloidosis markers
The full care detail
  • Annual bloods and urinalysis including liver and kidney
  • Blood pressure measurement
  • Dental scaling and radiographs
  • Thoracic imaging for asthma or masses
  • Periodic cardiac auscultation and echocardiography
  • Screening for amyloidosis markers

Their age

Oriental Shorthair Senior health

11 to 14 years

What to watch for

  1. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD, long-term kidney failure)
  2. Hyperthyroidism (an overactive thyroid)
  3. Neoplasia (cancer and tumours)
  4. Amyloidosis (abnormal protein building up in the organs)
  5. Dental disease

The care that goes with it

  1. Bloods, renal panel (a kidney check) and urinalysis, twice a year
  2. Thyroid hormone screening
  3. Blood pressure measurement
  4. Echocardiography and cardiac monitoring
  5. Joint and mobility evaluation (joint and movement exam)
  6. Dental evaluation under anaesthesia
  7. Neoplasia screening (for cancer) and imaging
The full care detail
  • Twice-yearly bloods, renal panel and urinalysis
  • Thyroid hormone screening
  • Blood pressure measurements
  • Echocardiography and cardiac monitoring
  • Joint and mobility evaluation
  • Dental evaluation under anaesthesia
  • Neoplasia screening and imaging

Their age

Oriental Shorthair Geriatric health

15 years and over

What to watch for

  1. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD, long-term kidney failure)
  2. Neoplasia (cancer and tumours)
  3. Hyperthyroidism (an overactive thyroid)
  4. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM, a thickened heart muscle)
  5. Osteoarthritis (worn, painful joints)

The care that goes with it

  1. Physical examination twice a year, with weight, muscle, teeth and mobility
  2. Bloods, urinalysis (a urine test) and thyroid testing
  3. Neoplasia screening (for cancer), and any weight loss or lumps looked into
  4. Nutrition, hydration and grooming support
  5. Quality-of-life assessment, comfort care and end-of-life planning
  6. Echocardiography and blood pressure monitoring
The full care detail
  • Biannual physical examination including weight trend, Body Condition Score (BCS, a check on whether they are the right weight) and Muscle Condition Score (MCS, a check on their muscle), and dental and mobility evaluation
  • Complete Blood Count (CBC), biochemistry including renal parameters where appropriate, urinalysis including Urine Specific Gravity (USG), and total T4 according to age and risk
  • Neoplasia evaluation including lymph nodes, oral cavity, skin and subcutaneous tissues, and abdominal palpation. Investigate unexplained weight loss, appetite change, masses or lymphadenopathy
  • Nutrition, hydration and grooming support
  • Quality-of-life assessments, a tailored palliative and comfort-focused care plan, and compassionate end-of-life planning with your veterinary team, available earlier should it become clinically evident
  • Ongoing echocardiographic surveillance and blood pressure monitoring

Breed predispositions indicate an increased risk rather than certainty of disease. What is right for them always comes from their own history and an evaluation.

Getting an Oriental Shorthair in Dubai

Before they come home.

Oriental Shorthair in Dubai, a brown spotted tabby walking on a stone terrace, bougainvillea and a date palm behind

Types of Oriental Shorthair

Solid, tabby, tortie, smoke or bicolour

Every Oriental has the same long, lean body, wedge-shaped head and big ears. What changes is the coat: a single solid colour, tabby stripes or spots, tortie and smoke shades, or white with patches of colour.

Oriental Shorthair in Dubai, a cinnamon kitten lying on a cream blanket, palms through an arched window

Colours

From black to soft apricot

The solid Orientals alone run from black and chocolate brown (called Havana) to lilac, cinnamon, cream and soft apricot, and most look back at you with green eyes.

Oriental Shorthair, a cream kitten asleep in a lap on a linen sofa

The first six months

Caring for an Oriental Shorthair kitten

Their vaccination course, microchip and Dubai Municipality registration come first, and a vet looks at their eyes at those first visits. Start a routine from the first week, answer their calls, and get them used to you looking in their mouth while the adult teeth come through.

Kitten health, 0 to 6 months
Oriental Shorthair in Dubai, a black and white kitten stepping into a fleece bed on a high shelf, flats outside

Getting the home ready

A warm bed, and someone to visit

Net the balcony and fit restrictors to the windows before they arrive. Set up a warm bed out of the air conditioning, ideally up high where they can see you, and work out who will visit on your long days.

Ten things that make their life better
Oriental Shorthair, a black adult sitting on a dining chair, ears up, looking into the camera

Before you commit

Be honest about your hours

An Oriental needs company, conversation and play every day, and finds long days alone hard. A vet checks their eyes from the first visits, and their teeth, eyes and breathing need regular care from the junior years, so plan for those visits from the start.

The reception of a Paws & Co clinic, with long cream benches and a stone reception desk

Before the clinics open

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When to see a vet

When it is not behaviour.

Oriental Shorthair, a red adult on a consultation table beside a smiling vet in taupe scrubs, a hand on the cat

Some of this is not a behaviour problem, and treating it like one wastes time your cat may not have. If they cry or soil the house when you are away, if they hiss, swat or bite when handled, if they are terrified of visitors or the carrier to the point of panic, or if anything about them changes suddenly at any age, contact your vet the same day. A tip from a website, ours included, is not the answer. If it cannot wait, contact your nearest emergency vet now.

With an Oriental, watch their coat and their voice. Thin patches can be stress or skin disease, and only a vet can tell which. A cough with the neck stretched out can be feline asthma (inflamed, narrowed airways), not a hairball. In later years, night calling, drinking more and weight loss can be their kidneys or their thyroid, not just getting older.

He'll still follow you to the bathroom door. If he stops, call your vet.

Oriental Shorthair history

Before they were yours.

  1. Oriental Shorthair history, a solid brown cat painted in the Thai cat-book poems, Siam
    A solid brown cat, the supphalak, from a Thai Treatise on Cats, now in the British Library (Or. 16797). Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

    Old Siam

    The household cats of Siam

    The Oriental shares the Siamese root: the cats of old Siam, now Thailand, described in the Thai cat-book poems as cats who lived in houses, close to people.

    What they still carryThe closeness, and the voice.

  2. Oriental Shorthair history, a chocolate brown Havana kitten in a wicker basket, 2020
    A chocolate brown Oriental Shorthair kitten, the colour first called chestnut and later Havana, 2020. Photo: Felinlove, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (cropped).

    1950s, Britain

    A Siamese in other colours

    British breeders crossed Siamese with other shorthairs, then bred back to the Siamese again and again. The aim was the Siamese body and temperament without the pointed coat. The chestnut, later called the Havana, came first.

    What they still carryEvery bit of the Siamese, except the points.

  3. Oriental Shorthair history, a red spotted tabby at a cat show, Espoo, Finland, 2011
    A red spotted tabby Oriental Shorthair at a cat show in Espoo, Finland, 2011. Photo: Heikki Siltala, catza.net, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons (cropped).

    1970s, the United States

    The show ring

    American breeders took up the Oriental, and the Cat Fanciers' Association recognised it. Show breeding pushed for an even longer body, a wedge head and bigger ears.

    What they still carryA lean body in a very fine coat, always looking for the warm spot.

  4. Oriental Shorthair history, the breed today, a Havana brown adult on a shaded villa terrace, Dubai, 2026
    An Oriental Shorthair today.

    Today

    Indoors, in a UAE flat

    Most live indoors, often in a flat that is empty for much of the day.

    What they still carryThe need to be with people, which makes the hours alone the hardest part of their day.

Oriental Shorthair questions

The ones you type at midnight.

Most of these get asked late at night, by someone watching their cat and not sure what they are seeing.

Oriental Shorthair in Dubai, a white cat asleep on a dark throw at night, the skyline lit up behind
What is an Oriental Shorthair cat?

An Oriental Shorthair is a Siamese in a different coat, in solid colours and patterns rather than points. Orientals have the same long, slender body, wedge-shaped head and large ears, and they are clever, chatty and devoted to their people.

How big do Oriental Shorthair cats get?

An Oriental Shorthair is slender and fine-boned, and adults usually weigh 3.6 to 6.4 kg.

How long do Oriental Shorthair cats live?

Oriental Shorthairs usually live 12 to 15 years.

Why does my Oriental Shorthair cat meow so much?

An Oriental Shorthair talks to keep in touch with you, and the breed is, if anything, chattier than the Siamese. Answer them in the day, let an automatic feeder do breakfast so you are not getting up for the 5am yowl, and learn their normal voice, because a change in it matters.

Do Oriental Shorthairs shed?

Oriental Shorthairs shed lightly. Their fine, silky coat needs only a gentle weekly comb.

What colours do Oriental Shorthair cats come in?

Oriental Shorthairs come in many colours and patterns. Solid colours include black, Havana (chocolate brown), lilac, cinnamon, fawn, caramel, red, cream and apricot, and there are tabby, tortie, smoke and bicolour Orientals too.

Can an Oriental Shorthair cat be left alone?

An Oriental Shorthair can manage short, regular absences, but long days alone are hard on many of them. Arrange a visitor or a cat sitter for long days and travel, and do not rely on an automatic feeder for days away.

What should I know before getting an Oriental Shorthair kitten?

An Oriental Shorthair kitten needs company, play and a routine from the first week. A vet looks at their eyes at the kitten visits, and it helps to start looking in their mouth while the adult teeth come through.

What health problems do Oriental Shorthair cats have?

Oriental Shorthairs share many of the Siamese health risks, starting with dental disease, feline asthma and gradual loss of sight. That last one is Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA). Later, their kidneys, thyroid and heart need watching, and amyloidosis can affect them too.

Worried about them? Contact your vet today.