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Scottish Terrier in Dubai, studio portrait of a calm wheaten adult standing, ears pricked, beard and eyebrows clear

Breed guide  ·  Dogs

Scottish Terrier

He comes when he's called, eventually. I've learned to wait.

Lifespan
11 to 13 years
Size
Small
Weight
8 to 10 kg
Shedding
Light to moderate

Last updated 14 October 2026

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Scottie traits

What they brought with them.

Tap a card to see what is going on.

Scottish Terrier in Dubai, a black adult on a long loose line on a park lawn lined with date palms

At home

Why won't my Scottie come when called?

They hear you. They are just finishing what they were doing first.

What's going onA Scottie was bred to make their own decisions in a badger's den, with nobody there to give instructions. They are not being difficult. Short training sessions paid with food work far better than insisting.

Scottish Terrier, a black adult sitting on a cream rug by the sofa, calmly watching the guests

At home

Why is my Scottish Terrier aloof with strangers?

Devoted to you, and politely uninterested in your guests.

What's going onThe Scottie was admired for keeping to themselves, and many are reserved with everyone outside the family. Let them choose when to say hello, and ask visitors to wait for them to come over. A friendly Scottie who turns snappy is worth telling your vet about.

Scottish Terrier in Dubai, a brindle adult digging in a tub of play sand on a balcony with potted palms

At home

Why does my Scottie dig?

The garden, the sand at the beach, and their own bed before they lie down.

What's going onThey were built to dig into rock and earth after a fox or a badger. Give them one place where digging is allowed, and bury something there for them to find.

Scottish Terrier in Dubai, a black adult on a shaded path under date palms at dawn, a water bottle in hand

At home

Is the pavement too hot for my Scottie?

Short legs, a heavy coat, and a belly not far off the ground.

What's going onThat coat was made for Highland rain, and short legs keep them close to pavement that can burn. From May to September, walk before sunrise and after dark, and test the ground with the back of your hand.

Scottish Terrier in Dubai, a black adult on a lead by a lamp post on a palm-lined morning walk

At home

Why is my Scottie peeing more often?

More trips outside, straining, or a little dribbling.

What's going onBladder cancer is a real risk in Scottish Terriers, and its first signs look like an ordinary toilet habit. Peeing more often, straining or blood in the urine can be read as marking. Published research has also linked the risk in Scotties to lawns treated with weedkiller. Tell your vet about any change the same week you notice it.

Scottish Terrier in Dubai, a black adult lying on a folded towel while a hand holds one front paw, the skyline behind

At home

Why does my Scottie bleed after a nail trim?

A nail trim that keeps bleeding, gums that bleed after a chew, or a bruise from nowhere.

What's going onSome Scotties carry an inherited bleeding disorder, where blood is slow to clot. Most of the time there is no sign of it. Ask your vet about a clotting test before your Scottie is neutered or has any other operation.

A Scottie in Dubai

The bit nobody tells you.

Their ground

Built for: Cold, wet rock, after a badger.

In Dubai: Close to hot pavement.

Their digging

Built for: Into rock and earth, on their own.

In Dubai: Little to dig into but the garden, if there is one.

Their decisions

Built for: Made alone, underground.

In Dubai: Asked to follow instructions all day.

The digging, the stubbornness and the reserve with strangers mostly come from that gap.

You cannot give them the Highlands. You can give them a job, and the ten things below are how.

Your plan is built around their breed: the risks on a Scottie's record at every age, and the care that goes with each one.

Join the founding families. AED 1,999 of essential care for AED 199.

Daily care for a Scottie

Ten things that make their life better.

Many of them are free, and most matter at every age.

  1. The Scottie has a big voice for a small dog, and it was kept on purpose.

    Every age, most of all 6 months to 2 years

    Free

    Why

    The Scottie has a big voice for a small dog, and it was kept on purpose.

    What to do

    Let them bark twice, say thank you in a calm voice, call them to you and reward them. Do not shout back. Close the curtains on the view they bark at most. New barking, or barking at nothing, in an older Scottie is worth telling your vet about.

  2. Many Scotties are reserved with strangers and other dogs, and forcing it makes it worse.

    Every age, most of all before 16 weeks and 6 months to 2 years

    Free

    Why

    Many Scotties are reserved with strangers and other dogs, and forcing it makes it worse.

    What to do

    Ask visitors to ignore them until they come over. Keep greetings with other dogs to three seconds, then walk on, and meet the same few calm dogs often. A new snappiness, or two dogs at home falling out, is a reason to contact your vet.

  3. They were bred to decide for themselves, and they learn fast when it pays.

    Every age, most of all 6 months to 2 years

    Free

    Why

    They were bred to decide for themselves, and they learn fast when it pays.

    What to do

    A few minutes at a time, two or three times a day, paid with part of their daily food. Stop while they are still keen. Teach them that coming back, dropping things and being quiet all earn something.

  4. Short legs and a heavy coat keep them close to the hot ground, and mats hold heat and hide sore skin.

    Every age, most of all puppies and from 7 years

    Free, or a groomer at Dubai rates

    Why

    Short legs and a heavy coat keep them close to the hot ground, and mats hold heat and hide sore skin.

    What to do

    From May to September, walk before sunrise and after dark. Back of your hand on the pavement for five seconds: if you cannot keep it there, they cannot walk on it. Carry water. Brush the wiry coat every day, keep it free of mats, and ask the groomer about the right trim for summer.

  5. Allergies are on their record, and the coat hides a lot.

    Every age

    FreeIn your plan

    Why

    Allergies are on their record, and the coat hides a lot.

    What to do

    Part the coat and look at the skin, check between their toes and feel for lumps. Weigh them once a month, because a heavier, slower Scottie can mean an underactive thyroid. Tell your vet about any new lump the same week you find it.

  6. They were built to dig into earth and rock, and the urge does not go.

    Every age, most of all 6 months to 2 years

    Under AED 150, once

    Why

    They were built to dig into earth and rock, and the urge does not go.

    What to do

    Set up a sandpit or a tub of play sand. Bury a toy or part of their food while they watch, then let them dig it up. When they dig anywhere else, take them to their spot.

  7. Most will go after a cat, and their recall is their own business.

    Every age, for life

    Under AED 100

    Why

    Most will go after a cat, and their recall is their own business.

    What to do

    Keep them on a lead wherever cats and birds are. Practise recall on a long line of five to ten metres in a quiet, fenced place.

  8. The drive to grab, hold and shake is still there.

    Every age, gentler while growing and from 7 years

    Under AED 100

    Why

    The drive to grab, hold and shake is still there.

    What to do

    Play tug or use a flirt pole (a toy on a rope at the end of a stick). Let them catch it, shake it and win sometimes. Teach drop by swapping the toy for a treat, and end the game yourself.

  9. Dental disease is on their record from prime adulthood, and a sore mouth rarely stops a terrier eating.

    Every age, starting the day they come home

    Under AED 60 for a brush and toothpasteIn your plan

    Why

    Dental disease is on their record from prime adulthood, and a sore mouth rarely stops a terrier eating.

    What to do

    Brush once a day with a small, soft brush and dog toothpaste. Look at their gums once a week. If the gums bleed easily, tell your vet. A dental evaluation (teeth and gum check) is in your plan at their puppy visits, and dental cleaning from age four.

  10. A slipping kneecap is on their record from puppy to prime adult, and bladder cancer at every stage.

    Every age

    Free to AED 500 for rugs and a rampIn your plan

    Why

    A slipping kneecap is on their record from puppy to prime adult, and bladder cancer at every stage.

    What to do

    Rugs on marble, a ramp for the sofa, and keep them lean. Watch for a skip in their step. Notice how often they pee and whether they strain, and tell your vet about any change. Cancer screening is in your plan from six months to four years, and an orthopaedic evaluation (a joint and bone exam) from age two.

Three of these are in your plan. The rest you can do at home.

Join the founding families. AED 1,999 of essential care for AED 199.

Scottie health by age

Their health, at every age.

In a Scottie, a change in how they pee, a bleed that will not stop or a dog who slows down is often the first sign that something is wrong. Choose their age to see what to watch for, and the care that goes with it.

Scottish Terrier in Dubai, an older brindle dog with a greying beard on a padded bed by a window onto palms

How old are they?

Their age

Scottie Puppy health

the first six months

What to watch for

  1. Early or congenital expression of Von Willebrand's Disease (an inherited bleeding disorder, where blood is slow to clot)
  2. Early or congenital expression of Bladder Cancer
  3. Genetic predisposition to Hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid), no clinical disease expected at this stage
  4. Juvenile onset of allergies
  5. Developmental or early clinical signs of Patellar Luxation (PL, slipping kneecap)

The care that goes with it

  1. Core vaccinations, microchip and Dubai Municipality registration
  2. Deworming, and flea and tick prevention
  3. Dental, growth and nutritional evaluation, and early socialisation
  4. Screening for Von Willebrand's Disease (an inherited bleeding disorder), as a first baseline
  5. Early follow-up for any signs of bladder cancer
The full care detail
  • Core vaccination programme, microchipping and Dubai Municipality registration. Titre testing discussion where clinically appropriate; not a substitute for completing the core vaccine series
  • Deworming and external parasite prevention tailored to Dubai exposure
  • Body Condition Score (BCS, a check on whether they are the right weight), Muscle Condition Score (MCS, a check on their muscle), dental, growth and nutritional evaluation, and early socialisation
  • Baseline screening focused on Von Willebrand's Disease
  • Early diagnostic follow-up for signs suggestive of Bladder Cancer

Their age

Scottie Juvenile health

6 months to 2 years

What to watch for

  1. Young-dog presentation of Von Willebrand's Disease (an inherited bleeding disorder, where blood is slow to clot)
  2. Young-dog presentation of Bladder Cancer
  3. Genetic predisposition to Hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid), monitoring only
  4. Recurrent or persistent allergies
  5. Emerging Patellar Luxation (PL, slipping kneecap) with exercise intolerance or lameness

The care that goes with it

  1. Coagulation testing (a blood clotting test)
  2. Cancer screening
  3. Neutering or spaying, timed for a small breed
  4. Thyroid screening (a thyroid blood test), with treatment only if signs are confirmed
  5. Signs that keep coming back, properly investigated rather than assumed to be an underactive thyroid
The full care detail
  • Coagulation testing
  • Cancer screening
  • Neuter/spay timing discussion that accounts for small-breed growth and disease risk
  • Thyroid screening for breed predisposition; treat only if clinical signs are confirmed
  • Investigate recurrent signs rather than repeatedly treating presumed Hypothyroidism

Their age

Scottie Young Adult health

2 to 4 years

What to watch for

  1. Von Willebrand's Disease (an inherited bleeding disorder, where blood is slow to clot)
  2. Bladder Cancer
  3. Genetic predisposition to Hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid)
  4. Allergies
  5. Patellar Luxation (PL, slipping kneecap)

The care that goes with it

  1. Coagulation testing (a blood clotting test)
  2. Cancer screening
  3. Thyroid screening (a thyroid blood test), with treatment only if signs are confirmed
  4. Allergy management
  5. Orthopaedic evaluation (joint and bone exam)
The full care detail
  • Coagulation testing
  • Cancer screening
  • Thyroid screening for breed predisposition; treat only if clinical signs are confirmed
  • Allergy management
  • Orthopaedic evaluation

Their age

Scottie Prime Adult health

4 to 7 years

What to watch for

  1. Bladder Cancer
  2. Von Willebrand's Disease (an inherited bleeding disorder, where blood is slow to clot)
  3. Hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid)
  4. Dental Disease
  5. Patellar Luxation (PL, slipping kneecap)

The care that goes with it

  1. Oncology care (cancer care), if needed
  2. Coagulation management (care for the bleeding disorder), if they have it
  3. Thyroid therapy, if an underactive thyroid is confirmed
  4. Dental cleaning
  5. Joint care
The full care detail
  • Oncology care
  • Coagulation management
  • Thyroid therapy
  • Dental cleaning
  • Joint care

Their age

Scottie Senior health

7 to 10 years

What to watch for

  1. Bladder Cancer
  2. Arthritis
  3. Hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid)
  4. Heart Disease
  5. Kidney Disease

The care that goes with it

  1. Cancer treatment, if needed
  2. Pain management
  3. Thyroid medication, if an underactive thyroid is confirmed
  4. Cardiac care (care for the heart)
  5. Renal support (care for the kidneys)
The full care detail
  • Cancer treatment
  • Pain management
  • Thyroid medication
  • Cardiac care
  • Renal support

Their age

Scottie Geriatric health

10 years and over

What to watch for

  1. Bladder Cancer
  2. Kidney Disease
  3. Heart Disease
  4. Cancer (other types)
  5. Cognitive Dysfunction (dementia in older pets)

The care that goes with it

  1. Oncology (cancer care), if needed
  2. Renal therapy (care for the kidneys)
  3. Cardiac treatment (care for the heart)
  4. Cancer management, for other types of cancer
  5. Cognitive support (games and routine that keep their mind busy)
  6. Quality-of-life assessment
  7. Palliative care (comfort care)
  8. End-of-life planning with your veterinary team
The full care detail
  • Oncology
  • Renal therapy
  • Cardiac treatment
  • Cancer management
  • Cognitive support
  • Quality-of-life assessments
  • Tailored palliative and comfort-focused care plan
  • Compassionate end-of-life planning with your veterinary team

Breed predispositions indicate an increased risk rather than certainty of disease. What is right for them always comes from their own history and an evaluation.

Getting a Scottie puppy in Dubai

Before they come home.

Scottish Terrier in Dubai, a black adult trotting along a sandy path lined with date palms at dawn

One breed, one size

A Highland terrier, once called the Aberdeen

There are no smaller or larger versions of the Scottish Terrier, just the short-legged terrier from the Highlands of Scotland.

Scottish Terrier, a red brindle adult lying on a stone-coloured rug in a bright living room

Colours

Not every Scottie is black

Black is the colour most people picture, but Scotties also come in wheaten, the colour of ripe wheat, and in brindle of every shade. Some have a little white on the chest or chin.

Scottish Terrier, a black puppy asleep in a pet parent's lap on a cream sofa

The first six months

Caring for a Scottie puppy

Their full vaccination course, microchip and Dubai Municipality registration come first. Start tooth brushing and daily coat brushing early, and ask about the screening for the bleeding disorder at their first visits.

Puppy health, 0 to 6 months
Scottish Terrier in Dubai, a black puppy beside a tub of play sand on a balcony, towers behind

Getting the home ready

A digging spot and soft landings

Set up a sandpit or a tub of sand before they arrive, put rugs down on marble, and add a ramp or step for the sofa so growing knees are not taking the jump.

Ten things that make their life better
Scottish Terrier in Dubai, a black mother with one puppy on a shaded villa terrace under date palms

Before you commit

Ask about bleeding, skin and knees

Ask the breeder about bleeding problems, itchy skin and slipping kneecaps in both parents. An inherited bleeding disorder, allergies and slipping kneecaps are all on a young Scottie's record.

The reception of a Paws & Co clinic, with long cream benches and a stone reception desk

Before the clinics open

Join the founding families

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When to see a vet

When it is not behaviour.

Scottish Terrier, a brindle adult standing on a padded bench as a vet in taupe scrubs rests a hand on their back

Some of this is not a training problem, and treating it like one wastes time your dog may not have. If they are distressed when you leave, if they growl or guard their food, their toys or you, if they are frightened on the lead, or if anything about them changes suddenly at any age, contact your vet the same day. A tip from a website, ours included, is not the answer. If it cannot wait, contact your nearest emergency vet now.

With a Scottie, watch their toilet habits and their energy. Peeing more often, straining or blood in the urine can be the first sign of bladder cancer, and it is easy to mistake for marking. A Scottie who is heavier, slower and grumpier than they used to be may have an underactive thyroid rather than a bad mood. Gums that bleed, or a cut that will not stop, are worth telling your vet about. Bloat (GDV, a twisted stomach) can happen in any dog, though it is most common in large, deep-chested breeds. A swollen, tight belly, retching with nothing coming up, sudden restlessness or drooling is an emergency: contact your vet now.

They'll come for a fuss when they're ready. If they stop wanting one at all, tell your vet.

Scottie history

Before they were yours.

  1. Scottish Terrier history, an engraving of an English terrier and a rough-coated Scotch terrier, Britain, 1834
    An English terrier and a rough-coated Scotch terrier, from The Penny Magazine, 1834.

    The beginning

    The Highland terriers

    Small, short-legged terriers went into piles of rock in the Highlands of Scotland after foxes, badgers and otters. The short legs were for tight spaces, and the hard coat was for wind and rain.

    What they still carryThe short legs, the digging and a dog that does not give way.

  2. Scottish Terrier history, an Aberdeen terrier photographed on a glass plate by John Thomas, Britain, about 1885
    An Aberdeen terrier, photographed by John Thomas around 1885. National Library of Wales.

    1870s to 1880

    From Aberdeen terrier to Scottish Terrier

    Around Aberdeen they were called Aberdeen terriers. In the 1870s breeders set out to fix one type, and the first written standard for the Scottish Terrier appeared in 1880.

    What they still carryThe long head, the upright ears and the upright tail.

  3. Scottish Terrier history, Meadowthorpe Donald of Meadowthorpe Kennels, Lexington, Kentucky, 1891
    Meadowthorpe Donald, a Scottish Terrier from Meadowthorpe Kennels in Lexington, Kentucky, from The American Book of the Dog, 1891.

    1885 to the 1930s

    Famous in America

    The first Scottish Terrier was registered with the American Kennel Club in 1885. By the 1930s the breed was one of the most fashionable dogs in America, admired for being dignified and self-contained.

    What they still carryA reserved, devoted companion, which is still how many families describe them.

  4. Scottish Terrier history, the breed today, a black adult lying on desert sand, Dubai, 2026

    Today

    In Dubai

    Here Scotties live in flats and villas, low to the ground, in a climate that is the opposite of the Highlands.

    What they still carryA coat built for cold rock and rain, close to hot pavement for half the year.

Scottie questions

The ones you type at midnight.

Most of these get asked late at night, by someone watching their dog and not sure what they are seeing.

Scottish Terrier in Dubai, a black adult asleep against a knee on a cream throw, the lit skyline behind
What is the Scottish Terrier lifespan?

Scottish Terriers usually live 11 to 13 years. In a UK study of about 1,750 Scottish Terriers, half lived past 12 and a half.

How big is a Scottie dog?

An adult Scottie dog usually weighs 8 to 10 kg: a small, short-legged terrier with a strong body, built for tight spaces among rocks.

Do Scottish Terriers shed?

Scottish Terriers shed lightly to moderately. Their wiry coat needs brushing every day and regular trims to stay free of mats.

Can a Scottish Terrier live in Dubai's heat?

Yes, a Scottish Terrier can live in Dubai with proper care. From May to September, walk before sunrise and after dark, test the pavement with the back of your hand, and keep the coat groomed.

Is a Scotty dog the same as a Scottish Terrier?

Yes. Scottie, sometimes spelt Scotty, is the everyday name for the Scottish Terrier, a breed once known around Aberdeen as the Aberdeen terrier.

Why is my Scottie peeing more often?

A Scottie peeing more often, straining or passing blood may be showing the first signs of bladder cancer. It is on their record at every age, so tell your vet the same week.

Why does my Scottish Terrier bleed so long after a nail trim?

A Scottish Terrier who bleeds for a long time may carry Von Willebrand's Disease, an inherited bleeding disorder. Ask your vet about a clotting test, and always before any operation.

Are Scottish Terriers good with cats?

Many Scottish Terriers chase cats, because they were bred to go after small animals and training does not remove that drive. Keep them on a lead wherever cats and birds are.

Worried about them? Contact your vet today.